According to the dictionary to partake means to join in. Peter writes, “His divine power has granted to us all things that pertain to life and godliness, through the knowledge of him who called us to his own glory and excellence, by which he has granted to us his precious and very great promises, so that through them you may become partakers of the divine nature, having escaped from the corruption that is in the world because of sinful desire” (2 Peter 1:3-4 ESV).
Is it possible to be partakers of the divine nature? To join in the divine nature? Of course Peter is not saying we indeed can become God. As the great preacher Charles Spurgeon once quipped, “To be a partaker of the divine nature is not, of course, to become God. That cannot be. The essence of Deity is not to be participated in by the creature. Between the creature and the Creator there must ever be a gulf fixed in respect of essence.” In other words, God is God and we are not (although we would like to pontificate ourselves from time to time into believing we could somehow attain the heights to be God.)
So if Peter’s point is not that we can become God or even become like God, what might he be talking about?
You notice we become partakers of the divine nature through his promises. In order to know his promises is to read His Word. Beyond all of these simplistic avenues, we must pursue God. As I listened to a podcast of a sermon by Jim Shaddix on Haggai, I realized that I have not been faithful in my pursuit of God. I have allowed things of the world, lusts of my flesh, envious pursuits to stand in the way of my pursuit of God. Perhaps this is why so many give up on being partakers of the Divine. If given the choice between our worldly excess and the promise of eternal glory with our Savior, how many of us choose the tangible, here and now?
If we take a journey back to Haggai for a moment, we see that God is upset with His people. At first glance it would appear that God is angry with His people for having houses and earthly possessions to which the Atheists and non-believers would say why follow a God who cares nothing for your happiness. The issue is not with a jealous God who does not want us to be happy but on the contrary our happiness is found in Him alone, not in possessions that wither and fade. At a more closer look at the text we find a time where the people of Israel, God’s chosen people are in a time of economic crisis. The temple is in ruins. Keep in mind the temple in the Old Testament was the place where God’s presence dwelt. But notice in Haggai 1:3 and following, “Then the word of the LORD came by the hand of Haggai the prophet, ‘Is it a time for you yourselves to dwell in your paneled houses, while this house lies in ruins? Now, therefore, thus says the LORD of hosts: Consider your ways. You have sown much, and harvested little. You eat, but you never have enough; you drink but you never have your fill. You clothe yourselves, but no one is warm. And he who earns wages does so to put them into a bag of holes” (Haggai 1:3-6 ESV). Notice the phrase paneled houses. God was not angry at his people for providing a shelter for their families. God was angry because they were more concerned with adornments, with excesses, with decorating with the finest paints and inerior styles then they were with having the presence of God. How many of us are more concerned with having enough for our $5.00 latte, then we are for pursuing God’s presence, for being partakers of the Divine? It is not like God does not want us to have nice things but when the pursuit of these nice things takes the place of our pursuit of Him, he takes issue with this!
Peter exhorts the believers, that as partakers of the Divine, we have escaped the corruption of sinful desires. Because of our faith in Jesus Christ as our Savior we, through the indwelling presence of God in the form of the Holy Spirit, can be partakers or join in the Divine nature of Christ to accomplish His work here on earth. Paul tells us in Ephesians 2 that we are being built together into a dwelling place for God (Ephesians 2:22). As such, to be partakers of the divine, we must pursue certain attributes that Peter lists for us in the following verses in 2 Peter 1, “For this very reason, make every effort to supplement your faith with virtue, and virtue with knowledge, and knowledge with self-control, and self-control with steadfastness, and steadfastness with godliness, and godliness with brotherly affection, and brotherly affection with love. For if these qualities are yours and are increasing, they keep you from being ineffective or unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ” (2 Peter 1:5-8 ESV). Virtue, knowledge, self-control, steadfastness, godliness, brotherly affection, and love are all qualities we should strive for in order to be partakers of the divine. Are these the qualities that define us, or is the rat race, the siren call of wealth, the “American Dream” consuming us; distracting us from pursuing God’s presence?
Again to quote the prophet Haggai, “Is it a time for you yourselves to dwell in your paneled houses, while this house lies in ruins? ” Are we willing to make the changes necessary to put our spiritual house back in order? What needs to change in your life to allow you to pursue the qualities to make you into a partaker of the Divine?
As partakers, we should look different. Does the world see you as just another contestant in the rat race, or do they see someone who is virtuous, knowlegdeable, steadfast, self-controlled, godly, filled with brotherly affection and love? Again Spurgeon challenges us, “One with Jesus- so one with him that the branch is not more one with the vine than we are a pat of the Lord, our Saviour, and our Redeemer! While we rejoice in this, let us remember that those who are made partakers of the divine nature will manifest their high and holy relationship in their intercourse with others, and make it evident by their daily walk and conversation that they have escaped the corruption that is in the world through lust. O for more divine holiness of life!”
“Therefore, brothers, be all the more diligent to make your calling and election sure, for if you practice these qualities you will never fail” (2 Peter 1:10 ESV).